#11Highest Paying

Pediatrician

Pediatricians specialize in the physical, emotional, and social health of children from birth through young adulthood.

Getting Started

How to Become a Pediatrician

At 11 years to get started, this is typical for Doctoral Degree-level careers.

1

Complete Education

Earn your Doctoral Degree (typically 11 years) at an estimated cost of $250k–$375k.

2

Get Licensed or Certified

Complete any state-required licensing or certification exams for pediatrician practice.

3

Begin Working

Pediatrician earn a median salary of $222k/yr, with entry-level positions starting somewhat lower.

Education costs from College Scorecard. Training timelines from BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.

Overview

What Does a Pediatrician Do?

Pediatricians specialize in the physical, emotional, and social health of children from birth through young adulthood. They provide preventive care (well-child visits, immunizations), diagnose and treat childhood illnesses and injuries, monitor developmental milestones, and counsel families on nutrition, safety, and behavioral health.

On the Job

Conduct well-child examinations and developmental screenings
Diagnose and treat acute childhood illnesses and injuries
Administer and manage childhood immunization schedules
Monitor growth, development, and behavioral milestones
Manage chronic pediatric conditions like asthma and ADHD
Counsel parents on nutrition, safety, and child development
Refer to pediatric specialists for complex conditions
Provide adolescent health care and preventive counseling

Compensation

How Much Does a Pediatrician Make?

At $222k/yr, pediatrician earn less than the $271k/yr average for Doctoral Degree-level careers.

$222k/yr

median annual salary

10th percentile90th percentile
$133k/yr$222k/yr median$333k/yr

How It Compares

CareerMedian Salary
Pediatrician$222k/yr
Home Health Aide$34k/yr
Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)$39k/yr
Physician Assistant$130k/yr
General Surgeon$355k/yr

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2024

Future-Proofing

Pediatrician Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Employment Growth

The BLS projects 3% growth over the next decade, roughly in line with the 4.8% average for Doctoral Degree-level careers.

10-Year Growth

3%

About as fast as average

Current Employment

35k

jobs nationwide

AI & Automation Risk

Moderate Exposure

Pediatrician roles have moderate exposure to AI automation — roughly average among Doctoral Degree-level careers. While some administrative tasks may be augmented by AI, core duties still require human expertise. Core responsibilities like state licensing requirements require human presence and judgment that AI cannot replicate.

Why It's Safe

  • +Assisting and caring for others
  • +Establishing and maintaining interpersonal relationships
  • +Developing and building teams
  • +Coaching and developing others
  • +Resolving conflicts and negotiating with others
State Licensed

What Could Be Automated

  • Making decisions and solving problems
  • Documenting/recording information
  • Getting information
  • Performing for or working directly with the public
  • Working with computers

Based on Pew Research + O*NET methodology and Bureau of Labor Statistics projections

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Sources

Data Freshness

BLS OEWS: 2024-05 · BLS Projections: 2024-09 · O*NET: 2024-12