#9Highest Paying

Family Medicine Physician

Family Medicine Physicians are primary care doctors who provide comprehensive health care to patients of all ages, from newborns to the elderly.

Getting Started

How to Become a Family Medicine Physician

At 11 years to get started, this is typical for Doctoral Degree-level careers.

1

Complete Education

Earn your Doctoral Degree (typically 11 years) at an estimated cost of $250k–$375k.

2

Get Licensed or Certified

Complete any state-required licensing or certification exams for family medicine physician practice.

3

Begin Working

Family Medicine Physician earn a median salary of $257k/yr, with entry-level positions starting somewhat lower.

Education costs from College Scorecard. Training timelines from BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.

Overview

What Does a Family Medicine Physician Do?

Family Medicine Physicians are primary care doctors who provide comprehensive health care to patients of all ages, from newborns to the elderly. They diagnose and treat a wide range of conditions, perform preventive screenings, manage chronic diseases, and coordinate referrals to specialists when needed. Family medicine is the broadest medical specialty, requiring physicians to maintain expertise across internal medicine, pediatrics, obstetrics, psychiatry, and geriatrics.

On the Job

Conduct comprehensive physical examinations for patients of all ages
Diagnose and treat acute illnesses, injuries, and chronic conditions
Prescribe medications, therapies, and preventive treatments
Order and interpret diagnostic tests including lab work and imaging
Manage chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and asthma
Provide preventive care including screenings, immunizations, and health counseling
Coordinate referrals to specialists and manage overall patient care
Document patient encounters in electronic health records

Compensation

How Much Does a Family Medicine Physician Make?

At $257k/yr, family medicine physician earn less than the $268k/yr average for Doctoral Degree-level careers.

$257k/yr

median annual salary

10th percentile90th percentile
$154k/yr$257k/yr median$386k/yr

How It Compares

CareerMedian Salary
Family Medicine Physician$257k/yr
Home Health Aide$34k/yr
Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)$39k/yr
Physician Assistant$130k/yr
General Surgeon$355k/yr

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2024

Future-Proofing

Family Medicine Physician Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Employment Growth

The BLS projects 3% growth over the next decade, roughly in line with the 4.8% average for Doctoral Degree-level careers.

10-Year Growth

3%

About as fast as average

Current Employment

120k

jobs nationwide

AI & Automation Risk

Significant Risk

Family Medicine Physician roles face significant AI automation risk — below average among Doctoral Degree-level careers. Several core tasks could potentially be automated or substantially changed by AI. Core responsibilities like state licensing requirements require human presence and judgment that AI cannot replicate.

Why It's Safe

  • +Assisting and caring for others
  • +Establishing and maintaining interpersonal relationships
  • +Developing and building teams
  • +Resolving conflicts and negotiating with others
  • +Performing general physical activities
State Licensed

What Could Be Automated

  • Documenting/recording information
  • Getting information
  • Working with computers
  • Making decisions and solving problems
  • Evaluating information to determine compliance with standards

Based on Pew Research + O*NET methodology and Bureau of Labor Statistics projections

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Sources

Data Freshness

BLS OEWS: 2024-05 · BLS Projections: 2024-09 · O*NET: 2024-12