#20Fastest Start

Cardiovascular Technician

A Cardiovascular Technician, also called a Cardiac Sonographer or Echo Tech, is a specialized allied healthcare professional who uses non-invasive ultrasound technology to create detailed images of the heart and blood vessels.

Getting Started

How to Become a Cardiovascular Technician

At 2 years to get started, this is typical for Associate Degree-level careers.

1

Complete Education

Earn your Associate Degree (typically 2 years) at an estimated cost of $25k–$38k.

2

Get Licensed or Certified

Complete any state-required licensing or certification exams for cardiovascular technician practice.

3

Begin Working

Cardiovascular Technician earn a median salary of $63k/yr, with entry-level positions starting somewhat lower.

Education costs from College Scorecard. Training timelines from BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.

Overview

What Does a Cardiovascular Technician Do?

A Cardiovascular Technician, also called a Cardiac Sonographer or Echo Tech, is a specialized allied healthcare professional who uses non-invasive ultrasound technology to create detailed images of the heart and blood vessels. These diagnostic images, called echocardiograms, are critical for cardiologists to accurately diagnose conditions such as congenital heart defects, valve diseases, heart failure, and damage from heart attacks. The profession is vital to modern cardiology, providing essential, real-time information that guides patient care and treatment decisions.

On the Job

Operate ultrasound equipment to create detailed images of the heart's chambers, valves, walls, and blood vessels
Prepare patients for procedures by explaining the process, positioning them correctly, and addressing their concerns
Perform transthoracic echocardiograms (TTE), stress echocardiograms, and assist with transesophageal echocardiograms (TEE)
Analyze acquired images and data, perform measurements, and calculate cardiac function parameters
Prepare preliminary reports documenting findings and highlighting abnormalities for interpreting physicians
Maintain and calibrate ultrasound equipment to ensure optimal image quality
Collaborate with cardiologists, nurses, and other healthcare professionals to coordinate patient care
Follow established protocols and safety standards while maintaining patient confidentiality and comfort

Compensation

How Much Does a Cardiovascular Technician Make?

At $63k/yr, cardiovascular technician earn less than the $73k/yr average for Associate Degree-level careers.

$63k/yr

median annual salary

10th percentile90th percentile
$38k/yr$63k/yr median$94k/yr

How It Compares

CareerMedian Salary
Cardiovascular Technician$63k/yr
Dialysis Technician$44k/yr
EKG/ECG Technician$63k/yr
Ultrasound Technician$85k/yr
Diagnostic Medical Sonographer$85k/yr

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2024

Future-Proofing

Cardiovascular Technician Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Employment Growth

The BLS projects 5.6% growth over the next decade, roughly in line with the 7.2% average for Associate Degree-level careers.

10-Year Growth

5.6%

Faster than average

Current Employment

58,700

jobs nationwide

AI & Automation Risk

Significant Risk

Cardiovascular Technician roles face significant AI automation risk — below average among Associate Degree-level careers. Several core tasks could potentially be automated or substantially changed by AI.

Why It's Safe

  • +Assisting and caring for others
  • +Handling and moving objects
  • +Establishing and maintaining interpersonal relationships
  • +Developing and building teams
  • +Performing general physical activities

What Could Be Automated

  • Documenting/recording information
  • Working with computers
  • Getting information
  • Controlling machines and processes
  • Evaluating information to determine compliance with standards

Based on Pew Research + O*NET methodology and Bureau of Labor Statistics projections

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Sources

Data Freshness

BLS OEWS: 2024-05 · BLS Projections: 2024-09 · O*NET: 2024-12