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Athletic Trainer

Athletic Trainers (ATCs) are highly qualified healthcare professionals who specialize in preventing, diagnosing, treating, and rehabilitating injuries and medical conditions affecting muscles and bones.

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Getting Started

How to Become a Athletic Trainer

At 6 years to get started, this is faster than the 6.5 years average for Master's Degree-level careers.

1

Complete Education

Earn your Master's Degree (typically 6 years) at an estimated cost of $135k–$266k.

2

Get Licensed or Certified

Complete any state-required licensing or certification exams for athletic trainer practice.

3

Begin Working

Athletic Trainer earn a median salary of $60k/yr, with entry-level positions starting somewhat lower.

Education costs from College Scorecard. Training timelines from BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.

Pathway quick answers

  • How do you become a Athletic Trainer?Complete required education, licensing, and supervised training for Athletic Trainer.
  • How long does it take?Typical path to first paid role: 6 years.
  • How much does it cost?Estimated education and training cost range: $135k-$266k (living expenses excluded).

Estimates use College Scorecard tuition data plus cited pathway and licensing requirements.

Overview

What Does a Athletic Trainer Do?

Athletic Trainers (ATCs) are highly qualified healthcare professionals who specialize in preventing, diagnosing, treating, and rehabilitating injuries and medical conditions affecting muscles and bones. Working collaboratively with physicians and other healthcare providers, ATCs deliver comprehensive medical services to patients of all ages—from youth athletes to active older adults. Their expertise extends beyond traditional sports settings, as they provide care in educational institutions, hospitals, clinics, performing arts venues, and with professional sports teams.

On the Job

Evaluate and diagnose musculoskeletal injuries through orthopedic assessments
Provide immediate emergency care and first aid for acute injuries and medical conditions
Develop and implement individualized rehabilitation and reconditioning programs
Apply protective and supportive devices including tape, bandages, and braces
Create and execute injury prevention programs and conduct functional movement assessments
Maintain comprehensive patient documentation using Electronic Health Records (EHR)
Develop and rehearse Emergency Action Plans (EAPs) for various venues and scenarios
Inspect facilities, equipment, and playing surfaces to ensure safety compliance

Compensation

How Much Does a Athletic Trainer Make?

At $60k/yr, athletic trainer earn less than the $103k/yr average for Master's Degree-level careers.

$60k/yr

median annual salary

10th percentile90th percentile
$36k/yr$60k/yr median$90k/yr

How It Compares

CareerMedian Salary
Athletic Trainer$60k/yr
EKG/ECG Technician$63k/yr
Ultrasound Technician$85k/yr
Diagnostic Medical Sonographer$85k/yr
Cardiovascular Technician$63k/yr

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2024

After investing roughly $201k in education, athletic trainer typically begin earning within 6 years. Based on entry-level salaries of $45k/yr growing toward a $60k/yr median. The average education cost for Master's Degree-level careers is $171k.

Athletic Trainer ROI

Net earnings over 20 years

$643k

Pre-tax 20-year estimate after required education and training costs; taxes and living expenses excluded.

How the 20-year estimate is calculated

Gross earnings$844k
Education/training costs-$201k
Net earnings$643k

Athletic Trainer Career ROI (20-year net earnings)

Track how education costs and earnings typically accumulate from enrollment through year 20.

EducationTraining/LicensingCareer

Cumulative net earnings (USD)

The full chart keeps 20-year context. The detail chart below zooms in on early pathway years.

Sources: BLS, Accreditor, College ScorecardSee Sources and methods.

Early-years detail

Years 0-8

Years 0-8. Scaled to early-year values. Black markers show key checkpoints.

Quick answers

  • Is becoming a Athletic Trainer financially worth it?Typical 20-year net estimate: $643k (pre-tax, living expenses excluded).
  • How much does training cost for a Athletic Trainer?Estimated required education and licensing cost to become a Athletic Trainer: $201k (range used: $135k-$266k). Breakdown: Bachelor's Degree: $133k; Master's Degree in Athletic Training: $67k; BOC Certification Exam: $400; State Licensure: $200.
  • How long does it take to become a Athletic Trainer?Typical time to first paycheck is about 6 years. Typical time to enter the target Athletic Trainer role is about 6 years.
  • How do you become a Athletic Trainer?See How to Become for pathway steps, timing, and credential requirements.
Detailed math

How 20-year net is built from each training and career phase.

PhaseTime windowGross earningsEducation/training costNet contributionSources

Bachelor's Degree

Education

Years 0-3 (m0-m47)$0-$133,438-$133,438

Master's Degree in Athletic Training

Education

Years 4-5 (m48-m71)$0-$66,719-$66,719

BOC Certification Exam

Training/Licensing

Year 6 (m72-m72)$0-$400-$400

State Licensure

Training/Licensing

Year 6 (m72-m72)$0-$200-$200

Entry-Level Athletic Trainer

Career

Years 6-19 (m72-m235)$823,444$0$823,444

Model reconciliation

Reconciliation

Years 0-20 (m0-m239)$20,056$0$20,056None
20-year totals$843,500-$200,757$642,743Matches 20-year ROI formula
Sources and methods

Assumptions

  • Pathway sequence and timing follow the cited training and licensing pathway for this role.BLS
  • Earnings benchmarks come from cited occupation wage references.BLS
  • Education and training cost uses College Scorecard tuition and cited pathway fees when needed.College Scorecard
  • Cost allocation follows a model rule: short completed steps post in completion year; longer tuition steps are spread across phase years.Model ruleBLSCollege Scorecard
  • Taxes and living expenses are excluded from this estimate.Model rule

Future-Proofing

Athletic Trainer Job Outlook (2024–2034)

Employment Growth

The BLS projects 17.3% growth over the next decade, roughly in line with the 16.5% average for Master's Degree-level careers.

10-Year Growth

17.3%

Much faster than average

Current Employment

36,900

jobs nationwide

AI Impact

High AI Impact

Athletic Trainer roles face significant AI impact — higher AI exposure than most Master's Degree-level careers. AI independently handles one or more major task components in this field. Core responsibilities like state licensing requirements require human presence and judgment that AI cannot replicate.

Why It's Safe

  • +Assisting and caring for others
  • +Establishing and maintaining interpersonal relationships
  • +Performing general physical activities
  • +Coaching and developing others
  • +Developing and building teams
State Licensed

What Could Be Automated

  • Documenting/recording information
  • Making decisions and solving problems
  • Thinking creatively
  • Getting information
  • Evaluating information to determine compliance with standards

Based on evidence-based AI impact methodology and Bureau of Labor Statistics projections

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Sources

These references are used to build salary, training-path, and job-outlook estimates shown on this page.

Advanced Methodology

Education cost source id: college_scorecard_2025

Source update dates: BLS OEWS: 2024-05 · BLS Projections: 2024-09 · O*NET: 2024-12