Dermatologist
Dermatologists are physicians who specialize in conditions involving the skin, hair, and nails.
Getting Started
How to Become a Dermatologist
At 13 years to get started, this takes longer than the 10.6 years average for Doctoral Degree-level careers.
Complete Education
Earn your Doctoral Degree (typically 13 years) at an estimated cost of $250k–$375k.
Get Licensed or Certified
Complete any state-required licensing or certification exams for dermatologist practice.
Begin Working
Dermatologist earn a median salary of $281k/yr, with entry-level positions starting somewhat lower.
Education costs from College Scorecard. Training timelines from BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
Overview
What Does a Dermatologist Do?
Dermatologists are physicians who specialize in conditions involving the skin, hair, and nails. They diagnose and treat over 3,000 different conditions including skin cancer, acne, eczema, psoriasis, and autoimmune skin diseases. Dermatology offers a favorable lifestyle with primarily outpatient practice and regular hours, making it one of the most sought-after specialties.
On the Job
Compensation
How Much Does a Dermatologist Make?
At $281k/yr, dermatologist earn more than most Doctoral Degree-level careers, where the average is $266k/yr.
$281k/yr
median annual salary
How It Compares
| Career | Median Salary |
|---|---|
| Dermatologist | $281k/yr |
| Home Health Aide | $34k/yr |
| Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) | $39k/yr |
| Physician Assistant | $130k/yr |
| General Surgeon | $355k/yr |
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2024
Future-Proofing
Dermatologist Job Outlook (2024–2034)
Employment Growth
The BLS projects 3% growth over the next decade, roughly in line with the 4.8% average for Doctoral Degree-level careers.
10-Year Growth
3%
About as fast as average
Current Employment
13k
jobs nationwide
AI & Automation Risk
Moderate Exposure
Dermatologist roles have moderate exposure to AI automation — roughly average among Doctoral Degree-level careers. While some administrative tasks may be augmented by AI, core duties still require human expertise. Core responsibilities like state licensing requirements require human presence and judgment that AI cannot replicate.
Why It's Safe
- +Assisting and caring for others
- +Establishing and maintaining interpersonal relationships
- +Developing and building teams
- +Resolving conflicts and negotiating with others
- +Coaching and developing others
What Could Be Automated
- −Getting information
- −Documenting/recording information
- −Making decisions and solving problems
- −Working with computers
- −Performing for or working directly with the public
Based on Pew Research + O*NET methodology and Bureau of Labor Statistics projections
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Sources
Data Freshness
BLS OEWS: 2024-05 · BLS Projections: 2024-09 · O*NET: 2024-12